Automated baseline from FEMA and NOAA data, release 2026-10.

Osceola County, MI

Risk-assessment baseline packet. County FIPS 26133. Release 2026-10, data as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Expired on 2021-07-18. Plan: Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017), approved 2016-07-18.

Since the plan was approved on 2016-07-18: 1 new hazard declaration (1 incident) and 23 NOAA Storm Events records; details under "What changed since your last plan".

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($3,365,683 a year), Strong Wind ($867,249) and Cold Wave ($851,953).

The packet's tables are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); the summaries below follow the same order.

Download the packet

Full packet as a web page. File manifest (checksums, source versions).

Plan clock

Expired on 2021-07-18

Plan:
Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)
Approved:
2016-07-18
Days since expiry:
1,900
Update underway:
none recorded in FEMA's plan tracker

Until a new plan is approved, FEMA mitigation project grants (HMGP, FMA) need a FEMA exception (44 CFR 201.6(a)(3)).

What changed since your last plan (approved 2016-07-18)

New federal declarations:
1 new hazard declaration (1 incident): DR-4925-MI (Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding); also 2 COVID-19 declarations (not counted)
Storm Events records since approval:
23 records (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 1, SRL 0 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 6
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

23 jurisdictions. Each row is that jurisdiction's own plan clock.

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiry
Osceola CountyCountyExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Evart cityCityExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Hersey villageVillageExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Le Roy villageVillageExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Marion villageVillageExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Reed City cityCityExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Tustin villageVillageExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Burdell townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Cedar townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Evart townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Hartwick townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Hersey townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Highland townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Le Roy townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Lincoln townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Marion townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Middle Branch townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Orient townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Osceola townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Richmond townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Rose Lake townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Sherman townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900
Sylvan townshipTownshipExpired on 2021-07-18Osceola County (FEMA plan 101017)2016-07-182021-07-18-1,900

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

What the packet contains

Sections in FEMA checklist order; each heading names the review item its tables support. Full tables are in the downloads above.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a Hazard identification

14 of the 18 National Risk Index hazards apply here.

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

Highest expected annual loss (NRI, modeled): Inland Flooding, Strong Wind and Cold Wave.

Not covered by NRI (local data needed): dam failure (incl. upstream dams); levee failure; flash flood as its own subtype; ice jams; debris flows; erosion (riverine and coastal); land subsidence and sinkholes; expansive soils.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b Hazard location

  • Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather: affects the whole county; national data give no location within it.
  • Earthquake, Hurricane, Landslide, Tornado and Wildfire vary within the county; the packet lists the highest-rated census tracts for each.
  • Inland Flooding: the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c Hazard extent

Storm Events records for 7 of the 20 NOAA event-type groups mapped to the 18 hazards, with the scale, observed range and worst recorded event for each; the others say which local data are needed.

Worst recorded tornado, hail and thunderstorm wind (the three event types on record since the 1950s; the packet has every group):

  • Hail: 1.75 in hail, 2021-09-07; same size also recorded on 1975-05-20, 1976-03-30, 1996-06-21
  • Thunderstorm Wind: 70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust, Thunderstorm Wind, 2018-08-28
  • Tornado: F3 tornado, 1968-04-23, 51.4 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 100 yd wide, $2,500,000 property (pre-1996 NOAA value, recorded in damage ranges); crops not recorded (1968 dollars), 3 direct injuries

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d Previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this area: 14 declarations covering 11 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet; each with type, dates and county Public Assistance dollars.

New since the last plan (approved 2016-07-18): DR-4925-MI, DR-4494-MI and EM-3455-MI.

3 statewide declarations listed separately.

Hazards with no Storm Events record and no federal declaration are stated as such (11 of 18).

Storm Events history: 184 records (notable ones in the PDF, all of them in the Excel file).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e Probability of future events

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) for each hazard, with a descriptor from a scale defined in the packet.

  • Highly likely: Hail, Lightning and Strong Wind
  • Likely: Ice Storm, Inland Flooding, Landslide, Tornado and Winter Weather
  • Possible: Hurricane
  • Unlikely: Earthquake and Wildfire

Historical frequency by intensity band (tornado, hail, wind): 9 bands from Storm Events.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f Hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk scores within the area for 14 of the 18 hazards (7 tracts; rated tracts only).

23 jurisdictions: plan clock, repeat-flood count, Public Assistance dollars and event records naming the place (starting figures from federal data).

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not matched to a jurisdiction row here (for example county offices and boards filed under their own names, such as a sheriff's office or a conservation board, and state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b Vulnerability and potential impacts

The packet's table gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

Storm Events damage since 2016-07-18: $360,000 in county-coded records (12 records); $5,150,000 reported for the zone (11 zone records). Data through 2026-06-30; nominal dollars.

Local data needed

To gather:

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a Vulnerability (county context)

Population 22,885; building value $5,248,071,405 and agriculture value $56,054,492 (total, not at risk).

National Risk Index rating Very Low; social vulnerability Relatively High; community resilience Relatively High.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c Repetitive loss properties

Repetitive-loss properties, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2): 1 repetitive loss, 0 severe repetitive loss. NFIP insurance definition: 5 and 0.

Mitigated 0; insured 2; NFIP data as of 2026-08-02. Counts by occupancy group and for each jurisdiction are in the packet.

Releases

Each release is dated; this is release 2026-10. It was first published 2026-09-30; its files do not change except for dated corrections listed on the changelog (corrected 2026-10-01, 2026-10-02, 2026-10-03, 2026-10-13, 2026-10-17). Later releases will be listed here with what changed between them. All releases.

Cite this

Hazard Plain (2026). Osceola County, MI: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 26133). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/mi/26133/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Source citations for the plan's bibliography (11)

How this packet is built: methods and sources