Automated baseline from FEMA and NOAA data, release 2026-10.

Choctaw County, AL

Risk-assessment baseline packet. County FIPS 01023. Release 2026-10, data as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Plan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligible. Plan: Choctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here, approved 2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here.

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($10,751,925 a year), Hurricane ($4,776,308) and Tornado ($2,517,594).

The packet's tables are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); the summaries below follow the same order.

Download the packet

Full packet as a web page. File manifest (checksums, source versions).

Plan clock

Plan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligible

Plan:
Choctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here
Approved:
2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here
Expires:
2031-09-27 once adopted

Not yet eligible: adopt the plan FEMA lists as approvable pending adoption.

What changed since your last plan

Plan 111405 was approved by FEMA on 2026-09-28 but is not yet adopted here, so no since-plan counts are given.

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

8 jurisdictions. Each row is that jurisdiction's own plan clock. Notes include other approved plans FEMA lists for the same jurisdiction.

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryNotes
Choctaw County (unincorporated area)UnincorporatedPlan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleChoctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-09-27 once adoptedNot yet eligible: adopt the plan FEMA lists as approvable pending adoption.
Butler townTownApproved, expires 2031-09-27Choctaw County (FEMA plan 111405)2026-09-282031-09-271,823
Gilbertown townTownPlan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleChoctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-09-27 once adoptedNot yet eligible: adopt the plan FEMA lists as approvable pending adoption.
Lisman townTownPlan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleChoctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-09-27 once adoptedNot yet eligible: adopt the plan FEMA lists as approvable pending adoption.
Needham townTownPlan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleChoctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-09-27 once adoptedNot yet eligible: adopt the plan FEMA lists as approvable pending adoption.
Pennington townTownApproved, expires 2031-09-27Choctaw County (FEMA plan 111405)2026-09-282031-09-271,823
Silas townTownApproved, expires 2031-09-27Choctaw County (FEMA plan 111405)2026-09-282031-09-271,823
Toxey townTownPlan 111405 approved 2026-09-28, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleChoctaw County (FEMA plan 111405), pending adoption here2026-09-28 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-09-27 once adoptedNot yet eligible: adopt the plan FEMA lists as approvable pending adoption.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

What the packet contains

Sections in FEMA checklist order; each heading names the review item its tables support. Full tables are in the downloads above.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a Hazard identification

14 of the 18 National Risk Index hazards apply here.

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

Highest expected annual loss (NRI, modeled): Inland Flooding, Hurricane and Tornado.

Not covered by NRI (local data needed): dam failure (incl. upstream dams); levee failure; flash flood as its own subtype; ice jams; debris flows; erosion (riverine and coastal); land subsidence and sinkholes; expansive soils.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b Hazard location

  • Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather: affects the whole county; national data give no location within it.
  • Earthquake, Hurricane, Landslide, Tornado and Wildfire vary within the county; the packet lists the highest-rated census tracts for each.
  • Inland Flooding: the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c Hazard extent

Storm Events records for 10 of the 20 NOAA event-type groups mapped to the 18 hazards, with the scale, observed range and worst recorded event for each; the others say which local data are needed.

Worst recorded tornado, hail and thunderstorm wind (the three event types on record since the 1950s; the packet has every group):

  • Hail: 2.75 in hail, 2011-04-15; same size also recorded the same day
  • Thunderstorm Wind: 70 kt (81 mph), measurement type not recorded, Thunderstorm Wind, 1998-06-05
  • Tornado: F4 tornado, 1953-05-01, 100 yd wide, $25,000 property; crops not recorded (1953 dollars), 2 direct deaths, 3 direct injuries

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d Previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this area: 28 declarations covering 22 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet; each with type, dates and county Public Assistance dollars.

Plan 111405 was approved by FEMA on 2026-09-28 but is not yet adopted here, so no since-plan counts are given.

1 statewide declaration listed separately.

Hazards with no Storm Events record and no federal declaration are stated as such (8 of 18).

Storm Events history: 352 records (notable ones in the PDF, all of them in the Excel file).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e Probability of future events

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) for each hazard, with a descriptor from a scale defined in the packet.

  • Highly likely: Hail, Lightning and Strong Wind
  • Likely: Hurricane, Ice Storm, Inland Flooding, Landslide, Tornado and Winter Weather
  • Possible: Drought and Heat Wave
  • Unlikely: Earthquake and Wildfire

Historical frequency by intensity band (tornado, hail, wind): 9 bands from Storm Events.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f Hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk scores within the area for 14 of the 18 hazards (4 tracts; rated tracts only).

8 jurisdictions: plan clock, repeat-flood count, Public Assistance dollars and event records naming the place (starting figures from federal data).

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not matched to a jurisdiction row here (for example county departments filed under their own names, such as a highway department or emergency management agency, and state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b Vulnerability and potential impacts

The packet's table gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

Plan 111405 was approved by FEMA on 2026-09-28 but is not yet adopted here, so no since-plan counts are given.

Local data needed

To gather:

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a Vulnerability (county context)

Population 12,632; building value $7,010,414,149 and agriculture value $10,638,348 (total, not at risk).

National Risk Index rating Relatively Low; social vulnerability Relatively High; community resilience Very Low.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c Repetitive loss properties

Repetitive-loss properties, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2): 0 repetitive loss, 1 severe repetitive loss. NFIP insurance definition: 3 and 1.

Mitigated 0; insured 0; NFIP data as of 2026-08-02. Counts by occupancy group and for each jurisdiction are in the packet.

Releases

Each release is dated; this is release 2026-10. It was first published 2026-09-30; its files do not change except for dated corrections listed on the changelog (corrected 2026-10-01). Later releases will be listed here with what changed between them. All releases.

Cite this

Hazard Plain (2026). Choctaw County, AL: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 01023). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/al/01023/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Source citations for the plan's bibliography (8)

How this packet is built: methods and sources